How to Look After Dental Implants
Dental implants are designed to replace missing teeth and can provide many years of function. However, like natural teeth, they need good daily cleaning and regular professional care.
Although an implant itself cannot develop tooth decay, the gum and bone surrounding it can become inflamed or infected. Looking after these tissues is important for the long-term health of your dental implants.
At Best Western Dental Centre in Cambridge Park, Penrith, we provide ongoing maintenance for patients with single dental implants, implant-supported bridges and full-arch implant-supported teeth.
Why Is Dental Implant Cleaning Important?
Plaque and bacteria can accumulate around an implant in much the same way they accumulate around natural teeth.
If plaque is not adequately removed, the gum around an implant can become inflamed. In some patients, inflammation may progress and affect the supporting bone around the implant.
This is why dental implants should not be considered “maintenance-free”. Good home care and regular dental reviews remain important after implant treatment.
How Should I Clean My Dental Implant?
For a single dental implant and crown, daily care is generally similar to caring for a natural tooth.
You should:
- brush twice a day with a soft toothbrush or electric toothbrush
- clean carefully around the gum line
- clean between the implant and neighbouring teeth every day
- use floss, interdental brushes or other cleaning aids recommended for your individual situation
The most suitable cleaning method depends on the position of the implant and the shape of the restoration.
Avoid forcing an interdental brush or other cleaning aid into an area if it does not fit comfortably. Our dental team can show you the appropriate technique and size for your implant.
Cleaning Under an Implant Bridge
Implant-supported bridges require additional cleaning because plaque and food can collect underneath the replacement teeth.
Depending on the design of your bridge, cleaning may involve:
- interdental brushes
- floss designed for bridges
- floss threaders or super floss
- an oral irrigator or water flosser
- other cleaning aids recommended by your dentist or hygienist
The important point is to clean not only the visible teeth but also under the bridge and around each implant.
We can demonstrate the most appropriate technique for your particular bridge.
Looking After Full-Arch Implant Teeth and All-on-4
Full-arch implant-supported teeth, including treatment commonly referred to as All-on-4, also require daily cleaning.
Food and plaque can accumulate underneath the bridge and around the implants even though the teeth themselves are artificial.
Daily care generally involves brushing the bridge and carefully cleaning underneath it and around the implants using suitable interdental cleaning aids and/or a water flosser.
Regular professional maintenance is particularly important with full-arch implant restorations because some areas can be difficult to inspect and clean at home.
Do Dental Implants Need Regular Dental Check-Ups?
Yes.
Regular reviews allow us to assess:
- the gums around the implant
- plaque and inflammation
- the stability and condition of the implant restoration
- your bite
- areas that may be difficult to clean
- the supporting bone when clinically indicated
The appropriate review and professional cleaning interval varies between patients.
Someone with excellent oral health and a single straightforward implant may have different maintenance requirements from someone with multiple implants, a full-arch bridge or a history of gum disease.
We will recommend a maintenance schedule according to your individual risk factors.
Can Gum Disease Affect Dental Implants?
Inflammation can occur in the tissues around dental implants.
Early inflammation affecting the soft tissues around an implant may be manageable when detected and treated appropriately. More advanced disease can involve loss of supporting bone around the implant.
Patients with a previous history of periodontal (gum) disease may require particularly careful maintenance and monitoring.
Good plaque control, professional maintenance and early assessment of changes around an implant can help reduce the risk of problems progressing.
Smoking and Dental Implants
Smoking can adversely affect oral health and healing and is associated with an increased risk of complications around dental implants.
If you smoke, reducing or stopping smoking is beneficial for your general and oral health and may improve the long-term environment around your implants.
Grinding and Clenching
Dental implants are strong, but the crowns and bridges attached to them are still exposed to biting forces.
Heavy grinding or clenching can place additional stress on implant restorations and their components.
If there are signs that you grind or clench your teeth, we may recommend a protective night guard depending on your individual situation.
Can I Eat Normally With Dental Implants?
Once treatment has healed and your dentist has advised that normal function can resume, dental implants are designed to allow comfortable chewing.
However, implant crowns and bridges are not indestructible.
Avoid using your teeth to crack very hard objects or doing things you would not reasonably do with natural teeth. Excessive forces can damage the porcelain, restorative material or other components of an implant-supported restoration.
If you have recently had implant surgery or received an immediate temporary bridge, follow the specific dietary instructions provided during the healing period.
What Warning Signs Should I Look For?
Contact your dentist if you notice:
- bleeding or persistent swelling around an implant
- increasing tenderness or discomfort
- persistent bad taste or discharge
- difficulty cleaning around the implant
- a change in your bite
- a crown or bridge that feels loose
- chipping or damage to the implant restoration
- any part of the implant restoration moving
A loose crown or bridge does not necessarily mean the implant itself has failed. Different components make up an implant restoration, so it is important to have the area examined rather than trying to diagnose the problem yourself.
What If My Dental Implant Was Placed Somewhere Else?
You can still arrange an assessment at Best Western Dental Centre if your implant was placed by another dentist.
If you know the implant brand or have previous treatment records, X-rays or an implant identification card, please bring these with you where possible. This information can be useful if a component requires maintenance, repair or replacement.
Dental Implant Maintenance at Best Western Dental Centre
Our aim is not only to place dental implants but also to help patients maintain them over the long term.
At our Cambridge Park practice in the Penrith area, we provide ongoing care for:
- Single Tooth Dental Implants
- Multiple Teeth Dental Implants and Implant Bridges
- Dental Implants for Denture Wearers
- Full-Arch Dental Implants / All-on-4
If you have an existing dental implant, we can also assess its condition and discuss appropriate ongoing maintenance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should dental implants be professionally cleaned?
There is no single interval suitable for everyone. The recommended frequency depends on your oral hygiene, gum health, number and type of implants, history of gum disease and other individual risk factors.
Can dental implants get cavities?
The titanium implant itself cannot develop tooth decay. However, natural teeth beside it can still develop decay, and the gum and bone surrounding an implant can develop inflammation or disease.
Should I floss around a dental implant?
Cleaning between implants and adjacent teeth is important. Depending on the restoration, this may involve floss, interdental brushes, bridge floss or other cleaning aids. We can recommend the most suitable method for your implant.
Is a water flosser useful for dental implants?
A water flosser can be a useful addition to daily cleaning, particularly underneath implant bridges and full-arch restorations. It should be used as part of an overall cleaning routine rather than assuming that one device is suitable for every area.
What happens if my implant crown feels loose?
Arrange a dental assessment. Sometimes the restoration or one of its components requires attention while the implant in the bone remains stable. Avoid chewing heavily on the area until it has been assessed.
Need Your Dental Implant Checked?
If you have a dental implant and are concerned about cleaning, bleeding, discomfort, looseness or changes around the implant, arrange an assessment rather than waiting for the problem to worsen.
Best Western Dental Centre provides dental implant maintenance and implant care in Cambridge Park, Penrith, including care for single implants, implant bridges and full-arch implant-supported teeth.
Contact our team to arrange an appointment.